Black Eyed Susan flower,black eyed susan flower meaning,black eyed susan flower care,black eyed susan flower picture.
Black eyed Susans grow in open woods, gardens, fields, and roadsides. They grow quickly in just about any kind of soil.
These plants are most easily recognized by their flowers. They have yellow flowers with a brownish-purple center. Flowers are two to three inches across and grow on a stalk up to eight inches long.
Black eyed Susans are very competitive and can push other plants out of an area.
Black eyed Susans are biennial, which means they live for two years. In the first year, the plant grows a rosette, which is a group of leaves growing from the center, low to the ground. In the second year, the plant sends up flower stalks. At the end of the second year, the plant dies.
Butterflies, bees, flies, and other insects visit flowers for nectar. When they drink nectar, they accidentally move pollen from one plant to another. This allows the plant to grow fruits and seeds, which are lightweight and travel by wind.
Black eyed Susans bloom from June to October.
Black eyed Susans are a pioneer plant. That means they are one of the first plants to grow in a new field. For instance, if a fire burns down part of a forest, this plant will be one of the first to start growing.
Other plants that often grow near Black-eyed Susans include: Red Maple, Eastern White Pine, Eastern Redcedar, White Oak, Black Oak, American Beech, Silver Maple, American Elm, Virginia Pine, Loblolly Pine, Goldenrod, sedges, and Bracken Fern.
Snails, slugs, and aphids eat the leaves of this plant. Rabbits and deer eat the entire plant.
Some species of fungi grow on the roots of Black-eyed Susan. The fungi pull nutrients from the roots and, at the same time, pass nutrients to the plant from the soil.
